Home is not just a collection of bricks and mortar, it’s a place that evokes and witnesses a lot of emotion, and this makes it unique amongst all our worldly possessions. The ability to contain our lives and those things that belong to us, such as paintings, memories, and feelings ushered in by the colour schemes of its interior, are some of home’s many special powers. The impact of the location of your home and its surroundings, for an eternity of reasons, from the beautiful countryside to friends, family, or love for a location, is profound.

Excitement
There are few things in life more exciting than moving to a new home. The list of reasons why you are so excited is uniquely yours, and your perfect property will reflect this. From the way you decorate it, to the stuff you own, that tells the story of your life. Your home should make you feel welcome from the moment you see it. Maybe you adore your new kitchen for a thousand reasons, including how it makes you feel. It’s character, the view of the garden, or its modern design.

Desire
This innate human emotion moves us all to act, and finding a home you really want will fill you with the desire to own it. If you view a property and you really like everything about it, and feel that you can improve it, by adding your own creativity, then the chances are you will want to make an offer. Buying the property that adds so much to the quality of your life opens the gateway to so many more positive emotions.

Love
Making the perfect home for your loved ones is one of the most powerful and greatest feelings in the world. Are you in the lucky position of buying a home for a relative to keep them safe or moving to the house for your family to grow? Sharing our lives with a partner in the right home is blissful and intoxicating, and the right property adds to this more than most people realize. You should also love your home; from the little characterful details to the fundamentals, good homes have a built-in power to inspire love.

Happiness
Homes have the uncanny ability to make us feel happy, and they can do this in so many ways. If you feel you have enough space and love the way your home looks and feels, then you are well on your way to creating happy lives within it. Happy memories are priceless, and when you get down to the basics of life, there is not much else that matters quite as much. There is a lot to think about when finding your happy place, from your home’s location to its energy efficiency.

Safety and security
You want to feel safe, secure and satisfied that your home is a sanctuary from the hustle and bustle of the world outside. Relaxation is vital to keep you stress-free so you can think and plan your life clearly. This will allow you to enjoy those special moments that become enhanced by the features of a great home. From a mesmerising outdoor living space to relax in, a cosy fireplace, or a nicely decorated home that makes you feel good.

Discontentment
This can be as powerful as many positive emotions. If you are currently living in a home where you feel trapped because you are tripping over things, that is enough to make you want to move! Maybe it’s time to buy your first home because it’s you who is getting in the way, and you want to enjoy a greater feeling of independence! Are you moving to a better area or a home with a better garden? Maybe you need more bedrooms or have too many and want to buy something smaller.

Do you want a property that makes you feel amazing? Get in touch today.

 

Buying a property can be a logistical minefield, and you may stumble across several industry terms that you aren’t familiar with. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, a second stepper or a seasoned homeowner seeking new horizons, use this guide to equip you with all the essential homebuying jargon.

Agreement in principle (AIP)
An agreement in principle is an easy way to find out how much you can afford to borrow to buy a home. You should seek out an AIP before applying for a mortgage, as this will place you in a strong position as a buyer without having to undergo a full credit check.

Building survey
A building survey is an expert inspection of a property’s condition. These can identify any problems with the home to a prospective buyer using a detailed report. This ensures that the buyer won’t uncover any unwanted surprises after moving in.

Chain
A chain is formed when a group of buyers and sellers are linked together because their purchases are reliant on each other’s. If one sale falls through, this can cause a break in the chain, resulting in other sales collapsing subsequentially.

Energy Performance Certificate (EPC)
An EPC measures a property’s energy efficiency by rating it from A (most efficient) to G (least efficient). This certificate is valid for 10 years and an in-date copy is required when selling a home.

Equity
Equity is the amount of your property you own, calculated by the amount you’ve paid off your mortgage plus your deposit.

Fixtures and fittings
Although they sound similar, there is a key distinction between fixtures and fittings. Fixtures are items in a property that are attached or ‘fixed’ to the building. Fittings, however, are items that are not attached to the property, only by screw or nail. There should be an itemised list of what is included in the sale written into your contract, but there’s no harm in offering to pay extra for certain items that aren’t included.

Gazumping and gazundering
Gazumping is a problem for buyers, as this happens when the seller accepts the offer, but later accepts a higher offer from another buyer.

Gazundering occurs when a buyer withdraws their offer and makes a lower one right before completion. This leaves the seller in a difficult position as refusing the lower offer could mean that they need to restart the whole process again with a different buyer.

Land Registry
The Land Registry is a government database containing the registrations of the owners of all property and land in England and Wales. If any important documents regarding a property are missing, this database is usually where they can be recovered from.

Mortgage
A mortgage is a specialist loan used to purchase a property. This loan is paid back over time with interest to the lender. All mortgage repayments made will increase the equity you have in your home. There are varying types of mortgages, each suitable for a specific set of circumstances.

Title deeds
Title deeds are a series of documents which are used as evidence of legal ownership of the property and the history of its ownership. These are required during the conveyancing process so that the ownership of the home can be passed over to the buyer.

Valuation
A property valuation determines the home’s value based on its location, condition, and multiple other factors. Sellers have their property valued before deciding on an asking price, as this prevents overpricing or underselling.

 

Looking for your dream home? Contact us today

 

 

Are you wanting another bathroom or a larger garden? Have you got empty space you’re wanting to escape from? When choosing your next dream home, you can be faced with all sorts of questions, and we want to ensure you are taking a step in the right direction. Both upsizing and downsizing have their own unique set of advantages, and these options cater to different needs and lifestyles.

Everyone will experience upsizing and downsizing throughout their lifetime in the property market, so, let’s discover what’s right for your next property move.

 

Benefits of upsizing

Is Upsizing the Right Move?

Upsizing is one of the most attractive parts of moving houses, as you really feel like you’re finally moving up the property ladder. There are clear advantages when it comes to upsizing, but is it right for you?

 

Additional space

One of the main reasons to upsize your property is for the additional space it includes. There could be a variety of reasons why you need or want this space. This could be led by becoming recently married, wishing to create a family, or desiring a new space for working or certain hobbies. This would create a comfortable living environment for you and your family.

Social life

Having a larger amount of space allows you to host and entertain events, creating an exciting and fulfilling environment around you. This could enhance your social life and mental wellbeing all while creating long-lasting memories within the walls of your new home.

Future investment

Upsizing is an investment, but it is a more financially challenging one. Larger houses get higher in value as time goes on, allowing you to make money over a long period of time. It is very important to ensure you are financially stable before upsizing, as it takes a lot of upkeep and attention to maintain the value of the larger property.

Benefits of downsizing

Simpler lifestyle

The key to downsizing your house is to simplify your way of life. Having a smaller home allows you to focus more on your life outside of your home. Maybe you now have empty space within your home, as all your family have flown the nest and you’re not a homebird anymore, which encouraged you to downsize.

 

Finacial security

69% of homeowners who have downsized in the past said their primary reason was to save money.* Downsizing gives you more financial freedom, as your monthly payments will be reduced. This will also lead to a reduction in the maintenance of a property and its general upkeep, freeing up your time.

Location change

Downsizing could also give you the advantage of moving to a different location for a property, as prices differentiate in different areas, meaning you might have to reduce the size of your property to move to a new location. People assume downsizing is a backwards step when moving along the property ladder, but occasionally it can suit your lifestyle better and should be accepted.

Which one is right for you?

Whether you’re leaning towards upsizing because of the comfort and luxury of moving up the property ladder or you want the simplified life of downsizing, it's key to align the reasons with your lifestyle and determine which one would suit you. Your choice of where to move next should be a personal choice and preference for whatever suits your lifestyle and future.

Whichever home you choose, whether you upsize or downsize, ensure you choose correctly by comparing the advantages of each.

 

 

 

Looking for a home that fits? Contact us today

HomeOwnersAlliance*

It can be challenging to get started as a first-time buyer, but fortunately, there are a number of schemes available that can assist you with the process and help you get on the property ladder. Let’s take a look at five different schemes available to first-time buyers, the main advantages of each of them, and which of them you could be eligible for.

 

The mortgage guarantee scheme

The mortgage guarantee scheme enables first-time buyers to purchase a property with as little as a 5% deposit by encouraging lenders to offer 95% loan-to-value mortgages. This means that 95% of the property’s purchase price can be borrowed. 

The scheme includes a government guarantee, which means that if the buyer defaults on payments, the government will compensate the mortgage lender. It is available to any first-time buyer, as long as the property they are purchasing is worth less than £600,000.

One of the main advantages of the mortgage guarantee scheme is the fact that first-time buyers can enter the market sooner, avoiding years of saving for a deposit. Also, with the government essentially acting as a guarantor, lenders are more willing to offer loans to first-time buyers with smaller deposits, increasing their chances of owning a home.

 

The shared ownership scheme

The shared ownership scheme helps low-income individuals and first-time buyers own a home by enabling them to buy a portion of a property while renting the remaining percentage. Buyers can purchase a share between 10% and 75% and increase their share whenever they are ready to do so.

If you're a first-time buyer with a household income of £80,000 or less (90,000 in London) and can't afford the entire deposit and mortgage payments on a home, you will be considered eligible for shared ownership.

This scheme offers an affordable way for individuals to step onto the property ladder by splitting the cost of purchasing a home, particularly in areas they may otherwise be priced out of. The fact that you can increase your share of ownership by gradually purchasing additional shares in the property allows you to eventually reach full ownership.

 

The lifetime Individual Savings Account (ISA)

A Lifetime ISA helps first-time buyers save for a deposit by topping up their savings account once a year. Buyers can save up to £4,000 per year, and the government adds an additional 25% on top of the amount they save, reducing the amount of time it takes to save up for a first home.

To open a lifetime ISA, you must be aged between 18 and 40, however you can keep topping it up until you’re 50. Help to buy ISA is a very similar scheme to this, but it has been closed to new applicants since 2019. Despite this, anyone who opened a help to buy ISA before this date can continue to use it.

A key benefit of a lifetime ISA is that it’s a tax-free method of growing your savings. It is also a versatile option because the funds can be used to purchase your first home or saved for retirement.

 

The first homes scheme

This scheme offers first-time buyers discounts of 30% to 50% on new-build homes, so long as it is your primary residence. This discount is available on new homes built by a developer and homes that are purchased through an estate agent, which were previously bought through the scheme.

To be eligible for the first homes scheme, you must be aged 18 or over, be a first-time buyer, and be able to secure a mortgage for at least 50% of the home’s value. Like the shared ownership scheme, your household income must be £80,000 or lower (£90,000 in London). Councils may set their own local eligibility criteria, prioritising individuals such as key workers, people who already live in the area, and those on lower incomes.

The main advantage of the first homes scheme is that it gives you the opportunity to purchase a home at a significantly reduced price, which helps with affordability. Also, by prioritising local applicants, some councils ensure individuals can purchase a home in the area they are already familiar with.

 

The help to build equity loan scheme

The help to build equity loan scheme is useful for first-time buyers who are looking to build their own home. This scheme offers a five-year, interest-free loan to supplement a buyer's 5% deposit. The equity loan amount ranges from 5% to 20% of the overall estimated cost.

This scheme is eligible to anyone who is building a home or hiring someone to do so for them. The loan can be used to buy land, convert a commercial property into a residential property, and demolish an existing property to build a new one. It cannot, however, be used to build more than one home, to buy upgrades on your current home, or build a second home.

The help to build equity loan scheme enables buyers to fund their self-build projects while remaining within budget. By building your own home, you have the opportunity to create equity from day one, potentially increasing the value of your property over time.

 

Looking to buy your first home?

 

 

 

When purchasing the perfect property for you to call home in the UK, there is such a wide variety available in the housing market to choose from. In the UK, the government is attempting to reach a goal of 300,000 new homes built per year to keep up with the high demand and increase in population. * Some people prefer the character of an old building, while others crave a new blank canvas.

When buying your perfect property, new builds and old builds will both be available, so we are here to compare the two and decide which home suits you.

What’s the difference between a new build and an old build?
YWhen purchasing a home, you must compare the different types of properties. Whether you would prefer a one-bed apartment in a city or a four-bed house in the country, you need to decide which home best suits your lifestyle. This is the same when it comes to choosing a new-build or an old-build property. A newly built property has never been lived in before and is sometimes designed particularly to what you desire. An old building is a property with lots of character, history, nd several previous owners. So, there are extreme differences between an old-build and a new-build home. Do you want a move-in-ready home or a potential property adventure?

What are the positives of purchasing a new build property?
When buying a new home, it is most likely that you will buy the property before it has even been built. This allows you to add certain personalisation’s to the home, like the room layout, light and power placements. It is most likely to be a more energy-efficient home, as newly built homes must meet certain requirements. This means the home's EPC rating will be excellent when you want to sell or rent out your property. Another benefit of a new build is that it never has a chain of properties attached to it, decreasing the chances of your move falling through. It is known that when buying a new home, you have more access to better mortgages and shared ownership options. This increases your chances of owning a property earlier than the average first-time buyer.

What are the negatives of buying a new build property?
A new build isn’t always the best choice for every home buyer, and they can be made more accessible for first-time buyers. New builds aren’t always built on the timeline you planned, creating delays in your moving timeline. New builds aren’t for everyone, but they create the perfect, comfortable step on your property ladder. When buying a new build, you are the first owner, however you may less have less scope to carry out home improvements. There is normally no community built yet, and there is no previous seller to tell you how amazing it is to live at that location.

What are the positives of buying an old build property?
When purchasing an older period home, there are many benefits that come with the purchase. The homes normally have larger square footage, with bigger rooms creating more space. They are well structured, built with thicker walls, and surrounded by more land. Older properties hold valuable character and history, which cannot compete with a new build. You can easily add value to these properties by renovating and redecorating, creating a modern twist. Old build properties will only increase in value over the years unless they are poorly looked after.

What are the negatives of buying an old build property?
When buying an old building, you normally get tangled within a long chain of properties. This is because for people to afford to buy their next home, they must ensure their past property is sold, creating this chain of properties. Old builds normally need constant maintenance and renovation when purchased, but these are spotted quite easily in an old build and normally bought as an exciting project. These homes will have lower EPC ratings as they weren’t built with high energy efficiency, but they can always be improved in the future.

What’s the difference in price between an old build and a new build?
When purchasing between an old build and a new build, there is not much of a price difference. The price is slightly higher for a new build, only because it has never been lived in before. An old build costs less, but you will most likely need to redecorate and renovate parts of the property.

 

When purchasing the perfect property for you to call home in the UK, there is such a wide variety available in the housing market to choose from. In the UK, the government is attempting to reach a goal of 300,000 new homes built per year to keep up with the high demand and increase in population. * Some people prefer the character of an old building, while others crave a new blank canvas.

When buying your perfect property, new builds and old builds will both be available, so we are here to compare the two and decide which home suits you.

What’s the difference between a new build and an old build?
YWhen purchasing a home, you must compare the different types of properties. Whether you would prefer a one-bed apartment in a city or a four-bed house in the country, you need to decide which home best suits your lifestyle. This is the same when it comes to choosing a new-build or an old-build property. A newly built property has never been lived in before and is sometimes designed particularly to what you desire. An old building is a property with lots of character, history, nd several previous owners. So, there are extreme differences between an old-build and a new-build home. Do you want a move-in-ready home or a potential property adventure?

What are the positives of purchasing a new build property?
When buying a new home, it is most likely that you will buy the property before it has even been built. This allows you to add certain personalisation’s to the home, like the room layout, light and power placements. It is most likely to be a more energy-efficient home, as newly built homes must meet certain requirements. This means the home's EPC rating will be excellent when you want to sell or rent out your property. Another benefit of a new build is that it never has a chain of properties attached to it, decreasing the chances of your move falling through. It is known that when buying a new home, you have more access to better mortgages and shared ownership options. This increases your chances of owning a property earlier than the average first-time buyer.

What are the negatives of buying a new build property?
A new build isn’t always the best choice for every home buyer, and they can be made more accessible for first-time buyers. New builds aren’t always built on the timeline you planned, creating delays in your moving timeline. New builds aren’t for everyone, but they create the perfect, comfortable step on your property ladder. When buying a new build, you are the first owner, however you may less have less scope to carry out home improvements. There is normally no community built yet, and there is no previous seller to tell you how amazing it is to live at that location.

What are the positives of buying an old build property?
When purchasing an older period home, there are many benefits that come with the purchase. The homes normally have larger square footage, with bigger rooms creating more space. They are well structured, built with thicker walls, and surrounded by more land. Older properties hold valuable character and history, which cannot compete with a new build. You can easily add value to these properties by renovating and redecorating, creating a modern twist. Old build properties will only increase in value over the years unless they are poorly looked after.

What are the negatives of buying an old build property?
When buying an old building, you normally get tangled within a long chain of properties. This is because for people to afford to buy their next home, they must ensure their past property is sold, creating this chain of properties. Old builds normally need constant maintenance and renovation when purchased, but these are spotted quite easily in an old build and normally bought as an exciting project. These homes will have lower EPC ratings as they weren’t built with high energy efficiency, but they can always be improved in the future.

What’s the difference in price between an old build and a new build?
When purchasing between an old build and a new build, there is not much of a price difference. The price is slightly higher for a new build, only because it has never been lived in before. An old build costs less, but you will most likely need to redecorate and renovate parts of the property.

 

Whether you decide to release equity in your home largely depends on your individual circumstances. Whether you are looking to increase the size of your pension pot or simply want to make some home improvements, you have a lot of options. We can’t advise you, but we take a closer look at some of those options.

What is equity release?

Equity is the amount of value you own in your home after you have subtracted any borrowings, such as mortgages on your property. Releasing equity from your home, in the simplest terms, means using some of that value in exchange for cash. There are a number of different ways to release equity depending on your needs.

Ways of releasing equity

Re-mortgaging 

If you are interested in borrowing more money against the value of your home to make home improvements or even for debt consolidation, this may be an option. If you use your existing mortgage provider, then you may be eligible for additional borrowing. This allows you to borrow more money with your current mortgage. This means if your mortgage is on a better rate currently, you may end up paying more interest. On the other hand, you may choose to find a new mortgage provider in order to get a better mortgage interest rate. 

Lifetime mortgages

Aimed at homeowners aged 55+, this type of mortgage allows you to borrow a proportion of your home’s equity. You could do this in one or a series of lump sums, while drawdown allows you to take equity as and when you need it. Interest will then be charged on the amount you borrow, which will be repaid when your home is sold. Most mortgage providers will allow you to repay up to 10% each year on the loan amount you borrow as equity from your home. It’s important to check that the scheme you choose comes with a no-negative equity guarantee in case mounting interest exceeds the value of the property in future years.

Home reversion 

Targeted at homeowners aged 60+ this scheme involves selling part of your home to the lender for a lump sum or an agreed income for a percentage of its market value. For example, you may sell 50% of your home for 30% of what it’s worth. While you can carry on living in the home, you will only receive a percentage of the market value for the share of your home you sell to them. This makes this scheme less popular than a lifetime mortgage due to its costly nature. When the home is sold, the revenue from the sale is divided according to the percentage each party owns, which includes any increases in value. 

Could downsizing be a better move?

If you need to fund your retirement and find yourself in a position where you have too much space, downsizing could be a better option. Most people are not best pleased about taking equity out of their homes. It can be a complicated and confusing process, which could erode any inheritance you leave for loved ones. Most people prefer the idea of owning their homes outright. Moving to a smaller, more energy-efficient property could give you a lump sum to fund your future plans without relinquishing any part of your home ownership. 

Discuss your property options with a good agent 

Sometimes properties themselves can hold the key to new opportunities and the solution to a better future. So, whether you want to downsize and use the profit from selling your old property to start a property portfolio, help family get on the ladder or to retire, it’s worth talking to your agent. Maybe you are making home improvements and want to know how much value you can add to your home. Perhaps you have hatched an ingenious plan that could involve letting part of your property to build a nest egg. Whatever your plans are, it's important to seek the right advice.

 

 

If you're considering buying a new home, recent trends suggest that it may be best to act sooner rather than later. The housing market has shown some promising signs that could benefit you as a buyer. Let’s take a look at how the market’s conditions could make your dream move more achievable than you may have thought.

Asking prices dip

Rightmove data shows that new seller asking prices dropped by 0.4% in recent months.* While this may seem like a small change, it signals potential for buyers. With sellers adjusting their asking prices, buyers are gaining more negotiating power. For those who have been waiting for prices to stabilise after years of rapid growth, this dip in asking prices could represent an opportunity to enter the market at a more affordable level.
This is especially positive for first-time buyers who are trying to step onto the property ladder. As prices dip, the market’s conditions may allow them to secure a home without being priced out. It could also be a good time for those looking to upgrade their current homes or invest in additional properties, as sellers become more willing to negotiate.

Prices expected to rise in the future

When children are struggling with While asking prices have dropped slightly, overall property prices are still projected to rise by up to 2% by the end of 2024.** This may sound negative at first, but it reinforces the importance of acting sooner rather than later. The recent dip in asking prices could be short-lived, so moving now is crucial.
If you're in a position to buy now, you're not only benefiting from the recent reduction in prices, but also from the potential for future growth. Waiting too long might mean paying more for the same property in a few months’ time, as prices inch back up towards the 2% increase predicted for the end of the year.

Supply is increasing

Another significant change in the market is the improving supply of homes for sale, which increased by 16% compared to July 2023.** This is a crucial factor for buyers, as greater supply means more options and less competition for each property. It offers buyers a better chance of finding a home that meets their needs and preferences.
As well as better choice, increased supply gives buyers more leverage when negotiating prices. Sellers who are competing with more properties on the market may be more open to dropping their asking price in order to secure a buyer. With more homes to choose from and sellers eager to secure buyers, there’s a greater possibility of finding value in the current market.

How we can help

If you’re considering buying a home, our expert team is here to help you take advantage of the market’s conditions and make your move a successful one. With our help, you could not only save money, but also position yourself perfectly to benefit from future increases in property prices.

 

Rightmove House Price Index*
Zoopla House Price Index**

Investing in a property with a sitting tenant involves a slightly different process compared to purchasing a vacant property, but it offers unique advantages that can make it worthwhile. Let's look at the key benefits of buying a property with a sitting tenant, as well as why it could be a great way to build your portfolio.

The process of investing in a property with a sitting tenant

Firstly, it’s important to thoroughly assess the property and understand the existing tenancy agreement. This includes reviewing the agreement’s terms, rent details, the duration of the tenancy, and any other obligations the tenant may have. It's also crucial to evaluate the tenant's rental history to ensure they have a strong track record of timely payments and proper maintenance of the property.

Securing financing

Once you've done your due diligence, the next step is securing financing. Lenders often favour properties with sitting tenants because of the existing income stream, which can make it easier to obtain a mortgage. Once completed, the transaction proceeds similarly to any other property purchase. However, as the new landlord, you’ll inherit the existing tenancy agreement, which means you must be prepared to honour its terms.

Immediate rental income

One of the most significant benefits of purchasing a property with a sitting tenant is the immediate rental income. Unlike vacant properties, where you may face months of searching for a suitable tenant, a property with an existing tenant generates income from day one.
This instant cash flow can help offset mortgage payments, maintenance costs, and other expenses associated with property ownership.

Reduce vacancy risk

Vacancy periods are a concern for any landlord, as a vacant property generates no income while still incurring costs. By investing in a property with a sitting tenant, you can minimise the risk of lengthy vacancies.
A sitting tenant ensures continued rental income, provides financial stability, and reduces the time and effort required to find new tenants.

Predictable income

With a sitting tenant, you have a clear understanding of the rental income you can expect, as well as the payment history of the current tenant. This predictability allows for more accurate financial planning and budgeting. It also provides reassurance that the tenant has a history of paying rent on time, lowering the risk of future payment issues.

Potential higher returns

Properties with sitting tenants may be priced slightly lower than vacant properties as not all landlords favour them. Therefore, if you’re willing to take on a sitting tenant, you could be able to buy a property at a discounted price, potentially leading to improved return on investment in the long run.

How your trusted agent can help

If you’re considering investing in a property with a sitting tenant, we will guide you through every step of the process with expertise and care. From the initial assessment of the tenancy agreement to understanding the tenant's rental history, we will make sure that you have a clear picture of the property's situation.

 

 

When buying a property, there are several additional costs you pay as well as the home’s actual price. These can range from legal fees, surveyor fees, moving costs, and Stamp Duty. In this article, we discuss the UK's infamous Stamp Duty, exploring its definition, introduction, and evolution over the years.

What is Stamp Duty?

Stamp Duty is a tax you pay when buying land or a freehold or leasehold property over a certain value. The amount of Stamp Duty payable is determined by the price of the asset, how it will be utilised, and whether you own any other property. If you're a first-time buyer, you're currently exempt from paying Stamp Duty on your first property purchase for up to £425,000.

Why was Stamp Duty introduced?

In 1694, Stamp Duty was originally introduced to England as a transaction tax to raise money for the war against France. It first appeared on documents required to sell land, properties, and any other legal transactions. If documents did not have this ‘stamp’, they were not legally valid, which made sure everyone paid Stamp Duty. 

The money raised by Stamp Duty tax was used to fund goods throughout the war, such as newspapers, clothes, hats, patent medicines, and much more. This tax was originally intended to only last for four years, but since then, Stamp Duty has remained present in English society to current day.

Stamp Duty in the past

1765 - Stamp Duty was introduced to the British-American colonies. This tax began to rise, triggering the start of the American War of Independence.

1808 - Originally a fixed amount, Stamp Duty became introduced as a percentage of the value on transfers of properties, land, and shares of what was being transferred.

1950 - If you bought a property with a higher value of £30,000, you would only need to pay one percent of Stamp Duty.

1991 - Due to the major recession in 1991, Chancellor Nigel Lawson increased the Stamp Duty threshold to stimulate demand in the property market.

1992 - As demand grew, the rates were reverted to their original state (£30,000) in 1992. Over the years, the rates steadily increased, matching inflation and the rise in the cost of living.

1997 - In 1997, Chancellor Gordon Brown introduced two different bands of Stamp Duty tax: a lower and higher threshold. These responded and increased due to the rise in house prices.

2014 - Fast forward to the 2000s, when progressive charges were introduced. First-time buyers were announced to be exempt from Stamp Duty on properties up to £500,000.

2020 - A worldwide pandemic hit, and the UK government decided to introduce a Stamp Duty tax holiday to boost property purchases. This allowed all property purchases up to a limit of £500,000 to be Stamp Duty tax free.

Stamp Duty in the present

Currently, Stamp Duty is payable on all property purchases. The amount payable is all dependent on the value of the property. A property valued up to £250,000 has 0% Stamp Duty payable, as well as first-time buyers being able to buy a property with a value of up to £425,000 and pay 0% Stamp Duty.

If you purchase a property between £250,001 and £925,000, you will have to pay 5% Stamp Duty and if the property is valued between £925,001 and £1,500,000, you will pay 10% Stamp Duty. Finally, any property above £1,500,001 has 12% Stamp Duty payable.

Stamp Duty in the future

So, as you can see, Stamp Duty has been around for over 329 years! And it shows no sign of going away. With a change of election having occurred in July 2024, the future of Stamp Duty is most likely going to change. The main change that has been announced to occur under the new government is first-time buyer relief.

Currently, the first-time buyer relief is set at £425,000, but the new Labour government plans to reduce this to £300,000 in April 2025. Labour have also decided to introduce an extra 1% raise on Stamp Duty for non-UK residents, meaning the surcharge will increase to an extra 3% when they purchase a residential property in the UK.

 

 

The past of Stamp Duty

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The present of Stamp Duty

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The future of Stamp Duty

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